Feature

 

Smoke and glue

Adrian Shaughnessy

The visual candour of Wallace Berman’s hand-bound Semina magazine links 1950s hipster art with contemporary graphics
 

The meanings of type

Steven Heller

The back-stories, informed by trends, cults, philosophies and nationhood
 
Space, time and content

Space, time and content

R. Roger Remington

Photomontage allowed Lester Beall to unite art, photography, typography and painting with revolutionary European ideas about layout and form
 

Mr Roughcut

Steven Heller

or: how graphic designer Pablo Ferro learned to split the screen, cut the crap and tell the story (in the time it took to run the titles)
 

Emotion graphics

Jody Boehnert

Is character design a fount of rich, contemporary visual codes . . . or just a cop-out for over-stressed kidults?
 

Reputations: Gérard Paris-Clavel

Ursula Held

‘I always transform the commission: the role of all graphic designers is to question the brief before answering it’
 

Revolutionary language

Richard Hollis

“A revolutionary graphic language must seek to expose the meaning by presenting a chain of ideas, images, structures in as much of their complexity as is economically feasible.” Robin Fior in The Designer, journal of the society of industrial artists and designers, London, May 1972.
 

The work must be read

Russell Holmes

Lawrence Weiner’s art is a kind of sculpture made of language, free from excess or embellishment and strangely familiar from its far-reaching influence on graphic designers
 

Punch cuts

Nick Shinn

The type and layout of a Victorian weekly anticipated Modernism
 

What is this thing called graphic design criticism?

Michael Rock, Rick Poynor

In the last ten years a substantial body of critical writing on graphic design has amassed. In this transatlantic dialogue, Rick Poynor and American design critic Michael Rock explore the state of design criticism now and put the arguments for different approaches